Human-Guided Systemic Innovation

Doing IT Right – on purpose

Without governance, industrial revolutions accelerate technology; with governance, they advance civilisation. Building on the principles of Industry 5.0, the fifth industrial revolution, Advanced Digital Transformation (ADT) introduces governance-native, auditable and human-guided system integration. This approach represents a natural evolution in industrial practice, enabling organisations to apply technology responsibly, transparently and at scale.

ADT treats governance as a a built-in design property, embedding efficiency, transparency and accountability, directly into digital architecture rather than applying them as downstream controls. 

First Industrial Revolution

ADT Lifecycle

1. Define Intent and Specification (SDD)
A clear objective is formally defined through an approved specification that establishes the rules, constraints and expected outcomes governing the event.

2. Event Capture and Context Linking (ADS)
When an event occurs, the Authoritative Data Source (ADS) records it and links it to its governing specification, workflow position and dependency chain.

3. Rule Enforcement (DTTP)
The Digital Transformation Transfer Protocol validates the event against all applicable specifications and workflow logic, preventing non-compliant actions from proceeding.

4. Human Authorisation (Where Required)
If governance policy requires it, a designated authority reviews and formally authorises the validated event before execution.

5. Controlled Execution
The event executes only when validation, authorisation and workflow sequencing conditions are fully satisfied.

6. Real-Time Visibility and Oversight
Execution data feeds oversight mechanisms in real time, ensuring transparency, compliance tracking and operational awareness.

7. Continuous Improvement
Performance data is analysed to refine specifications, workflows and controls, strengthening governance effectiveness in subsequent cycles.

Consider: The ADT Specification Registry enables organisations to formally define the intent of a new initiative and create an approved Specification-Driven Development (SDD) record before execution begins. It provides a structured, interactive, web-based guide that standardises innovation definition, integrates relevant standards, say, ISO and ITIL 4, and applies AI-assisted structural analysis to identify governance gaps, infer risks and test alignment with organisational policy.

When an innovation definition event is triggered—by a human, system or AI agent—the Authoritative Data Source (ADS) records and contextualises it within the authorised workflow, linking it to its governing specification and dependency chain.

DTTP checks the event against the approved specification, organisational rule sets and workflow logic. 

Only after successful DTTP validation does the process proceed to any required human authorisation, ensuring accountable oversight before execution.  Once authorised, the event progresses through a controlled and validated workflow sequence. All actions are recorded in the ADS-backed Digital Black Box, creating a complete, immutable audit trail. Execution data feeds dashboards and oversight functions, providing real-time visibility of compliance, progress and risk posture.

Unlike traditional, unstructured innovation approaches—which often produce inconsistency, weak measurability and governance gaps—this application transforms innovation definition into a specification-driven, auditable lifecycle.

Performance data continuously informs refinement of specifications, rule sets and workflows, strengthening governance and effectiveness with each cycle.



In the era of ADT, routine digital practice is increasingly automated, elevating the role of highly qualified information systems engineers. Combining technical expertise with training in ethics, law and governance, they authorise non-routine, high-stakes actions to ensure systems operate safely, responsibly and in alignment with organisational and societal trust.

To formalise this responsibility, these engineers may take a professional oath, akin to doctors or judges, committing to embed ethics, approve actions only when legitimate and maintain accountability for all operations — establishing a professional standard for trustworthy, human-guided autonomous systems.

Compliance is inherent—engineered into the architecture to be scalable, auditable and transparent—while human oversight is applied proportionately wherever judgment is required. Human-in-the-loop mechanisms validate critical decisions and manage exceptions, ensuring legitimacy, accountability and trust in system operation. Governance is not just control — it is the architecture of responsible progress. The ADT governance framework is available via ADT Open Source

Governance-embedded Framework

Environmental Intelligence Initiative

In parallel, our project to close the gap between Ocean Change and Human Response engages the local community in Sagres, CCMAR—one of Portugal’s leading marine science research centres—and local businesses, such as Finisterra and  Sea4Us to advance marine science through applied computer science. Compact in size. Radical in impact.

We are developing innovative marine monitoring solutions. OceanPulse, consists of fixed static sensors, while OceanSentinel, uses freely moving sensors harnessed by bioguards, both enabled through LoRa network nodes for real-time ocean observation. Vigia SOS, is designed to accelerate rescue response in coastal emergencies. We are also advancing CyberLotus (precision environmental regeneration), while tackling key challenges like product reuse, the attention economy and digital illiteracy. This includes the proposed CyberRecycle system for waste ownership, which supports circular-economy objectives by incentivising producers to prioritise durability, recyclability and whole-life cost efficiency.

Societal Progress: Harmony and Connection

Our organisation is committed to inspiring and empowering human ingenuity to navigate complex social, economic and environmental challenges. While the discussion above focuses on environmental and economic aspects, the initiatives below marks a first step in exploring technology as a catalyst for societal progress. By enhancing digital communication and cultural understanding, these projects aims to tackle some of the root causes of human conflict, fostering greater harmony and connection.

Many African communities hope their young can build a future at home. By strengthening local opportunities and environments, communities can help families make informed choices about whether to stay or leave. Initiatives like the African Language Music Translation Platform harness technology to promote linguistic inclusivity, cultural preservation and digital connectivity across Africa. By combining AI-driven translation, human verification and multimedia synchronisation, the platform enables accurate and seamless translation of song lyrics into multiple African languages. As platforms like this expand, they also have the potential to raise awareness and inspire action on broader issues, including environmental sustainability and conservation.

Abazali abaningi base-Afrika bafisa ukuthi izingane zabo zakhe ikusasa ekhaya. Ngokuthuthukisa amathuba nemvelo yasendaweni, imiphakathi ingasiza imindeni ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuhlala noma ukuhamba. I-African Language Music Translation Platform isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukukhuthaza ukufakwa kolimi, ukulondolozwa kwamasiko, nokuxhumana kwedijithali. Ngokuhlanganisa i-AI, ukuqinisekiswa kwabantu, nokuhlanganiswa kwemultimedia, le nsiza ikwazi ukuhumusha izingoma zibe ngezilimi eziningi zase-Afrika. Njengoba amapulatifomu afana nalawa eqhubeka nokwanda, angakhulisa ulwazi futhi agqugquzele izenzo ezithinta ukusimama kwemvelo nokulondolozwa kwemvelo.

Afroroots System Architecture

SafeOnline is an initiative designed to help people explore the web more safely and understand the digital environments they encounter. It analyses anonymised, publicly available online material to identify patterns associated with harmful behaviour, divisive framing, political extremes and manipulative techniques such as aggressive advertising or high-pressure persuasion.

Users browse with tools that provide instant or time-delayed feedback, using clear visual indicators—such as colour scales for bias, harmfulness and manipulative intensity—to support informed choice. Sites identified through this process can be saved, shared or added to local warning or blocking lists on a user’s device. Users may also choose to advise trusted networks—similar to a neighbourhood watch scheme—with browser-level controls remaining effective even when VPNs are configured.

By responsibly highlighting environments that can exacerbate division, the initiative promotes healthier digital discourse, guiding platform design toward empathy, inclusion and constructive engagement. In doing so, the project positions digital ecosystems as critical leverage points for strengthening trust, cultural understanding and social resilience—key foundations for long-term societal progress, harmony and connection.

Full Stack Foundation Course (Operational)

Software engineering is a primary skill needed to bring about systems innovation. It’s an effective way for us to make changes and improve the way people do things. Here, we explore web-based software engineering to provide insight and practical know-how, fostering innovation and creativity in a fun yet absorbing way.

The online course is available in English and Portuguese. It is representative of internet architecture and appropriate for beginners. Once assimilated, it makes it easier to choose the technical variations that best suit you.
Full Stack Foundation Course

See also AI for Beginners, the Interactive Guide to Human Resources and Digital Literacy.

Web-Based Software Engineering

Search Engine WrapTool (Postponed)

WrapTool

Established a mentorship with a Christ’s College, Cambridge mathematician in 2010 to co-develop Wraptool—a structured search interface enabling comprehensive access to multiple search engines, organised by discipline, industry and subject.

Registered users have more options, invaluable tools and personalisation accessed via different machines. 

https://itgis.org/rndp.zip (code)

Consultancy Assignments

British Telecommunications

Undertake a leading role in engineering one of the world’s most advanced technical infrastructure performance assessment facilities. Part of a team of leading specialists rigorously testing the Spine infrastructure for two years under typical and extreme healthcare workloads. The principal author of BT Spine’s technical performance specification[1], defining and clarifying detailed success criteria, while also delineating the comprehensive scope of the associated test effort.

Spine handles up to 47 million electronic messages, between 28,000 IT systems across 21,000 care organisations daily. It provides access to 65 million summary care records and over 90 million demographic records. It securely sends 750,000 e-referral messages and 2 million electronic prescriptions per day and is used by 500,000 NHS health professionals with near 100% availability. Health and care IT systems that can integrate with Spine continue to be developed.

Thomson Reuters

Take on two groundbreaking assignments for Reuters. The first was to evaluate real-time financial intelligence at the Global Technology Centre in Geneva. This project modelled market trading and calibrated supporting technology performance under emulated load conditions. Having the most up-to-date information about the state of the global economy enabled Reuters to keep its clients ahead of the curve. 

At their Media Centre, London, the second modelled worldwide journalist activity and incrementally re-engineered technical architectures to establish a global competitive advantage when breaking the latest worldwide news.

Tesco Bank and UK Government Home Office

1. Develop an innovative strategy to evaluate corporate system performance, scalability and reliability for Tesco Personal Finance. This pioneering solution was presented to development and executive staff in the Royal Bank of Scotland boardroom. The approach, later adopted throughout Tesco, earned Gartner-ranked world leaders in automated service assurance their most significant and most lucrative account in Europe. A Channel Alliance Partnership with this Silicon Valley corporation was awarded to Advanced Digital Transformation.

2. Introduce cutting-edge automated performance technology for the UK Government’s initiative for a modern, fairer, faster and firmer approach to immigration and asylum at the Immigration and Nationality Directorate in Croydon, South London. Engineer a service evaluation assurance capability and develop its associated user training course.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Calibrate the Search Administration Module of the company’s technical architecture hosted at Colorado, Tampa and London. The existing Global Alliance Portal content and applications were brought to the business-to-consumer portal space to create a single market-facing PC portal. Three levels of search are available through the Portal search facility. Essential is textual only; Advanced is a textual search that some critical field parameters can filter, and Enhanced is where the power of the more extensive tagging can be exploited.

The performance, scalability and reliability evaluation was conducted under emulated search patterns to identify and resolve technical performance issues, and this was achieved within the planned timescale.

Centrica British Gas

In anticipation of the deregulation of the supply industry, British Gas developed a tailored Electricity Billing System designed to handle up to 4 million customers. However, after the initial deployment for 1.5 million customers in 1998, Accenture began addressing outstanding issues and planning the volume upgrade. To ensure these changes were effectively implemented, British Gas commissioned a purpose-designed service assurance strategy. This strategy involved creating an advanced process for generating a comprehensive report that encompassed all application and platform changes, ensuring an objective assessment of operational readiness.

The £40 million,[2] 16-month upgrade, for the high-volume platform and associated business change requests was thoroughly audited between February and July 1999 under the newly developed procedure. Risks were identified and mitigated, leading to a recommendation to go live, which was presented to the implementation board. Our architect declared the volume upgrade platform[1] fit for purpose, with an ‘amber’ caution for the first month of operation. While the initial, 1998 rollout may have faced a few setbacks the 1999 rollout marked a year of progress and improvement.

DSS and Energy Supply Deregulation

1. Following a successful functional testing engagement at the DSS, our architect predicted that a reactive IT Services Agency (ITSA) approach to a complex integration test would probably fail. One of PA Consulting Group’s leading government consultants arranged for him to propose his suggested proactive methodology focused on efficiency and control.

His proposed structured testing method, developed in July 1996, used a relational database, which integrated seamlessly with progress reporting software. This ensured that the testing efforts remained under control and strategically aligned with the specified entry and exit criteria for each test component. The proposal, along with the associated software, was submitted for approval in August 1996.

Despite this and a fundamental project reset, the DSS ultimately elected to continue with its original in-house ITSA methodology, departing from the proactive solution previously agreed. However, in May 1999, it was announced that the entire DSS project would be cancelled due to persistent delays and contractual issues. The decision underscored a staggering level of bureaucratic incompetence and administrative negligence, deeply disappointing for a department entrusted with the public’s welfare.

2. Nevertheless, between September 1996 and July 1999, our architect successfully implemented his methodology, integrating business processes for energy supply deregulation at Yorkshire Electricity and ensuring service assurance for a £40 million[2] platform upgrade for Centrica British Gas

Eurostar

Britain, France and Belgium set up an International Project Group to specify a train to provide an international high-speed passenger service through the tunnel.The required Eurostar booking system was based on an enhanced version of SABRE, a system developed to automate how American Airlines booked reservations. Our company collaborated with PwC and agreed on a strategy to re-align development and ensure timely delivery for the Eurostar Launch.

Advanced Digital Transformation took responsibility for the structured testing of software developed by British Rail in Nottingham and formally declared the completion of testing at a Quality Assurance sign-off.

GiroBank Santander

A project was commissioned to document Britain’s sixth-largest bank’s data assets. Advanced Digital Transformation’s Systems Architect was assigned to engineer and present the detailed data model for GiroBank’s £42 million[2] Retail Banking development. A model was created to represent and better understand the conceptual nature of the bank’s data flow by describing related entities, relationships and attributes. In turn, this was resolved against a physical data model.

A thorough analysis of Retail Banking data structures to define the associative tables that illustrate the relationships among entities and the primary and foreign keys used to maintain those relationships made this possible. Within a few months, the UK government announced plans for privatisation, and GiroBank was ultimately subsumed by Santander, one of the world’s top twenty-rated banks.

Berlin Fire Brigade and Scottish Home and Health Department (Breast Cancer)

1. Assigned to the Berliner Feuerwehr Notdienst (Emergency Services) to troubleshoot and rectify root cause project non-conformance. Overcome serious communication issues at a board room meeting in Spandau. Instruct development staff in Nürnberg and Berlin and work as a team to design and develop detailed process and data models.

2. Undertake a strategic alignment exercise to assess how closely potential systems met Scotland’s breast screening requirements. Having reported to St Andrew’s House, the policy committee decided that a high-level design should be prepared. Advanced Digital Transformation’s architect designed the detailed process and data models and delivered the system specification, satisfying the Scottish Home and Health Department’s requirements.

Bankers' Automated Clearing Services and Kiwibank

1. Review, amend and endorse the project management consultant’s testing strategy for the NEFT (New Electronic Fund Transfer) system. Collaborate with technical engineers to evolve the operational environment needed to evaluate an innovative Client and Server architecture. Steer four test teams to prove cutting-edge, automatic money transfer without the direct intervention of bank staff. This work was conducted at the UK Bankers’ Automated Clearing Service research center in Dunstable during 1984 and 1985.

2. Facilitate KiwiBank’s acceptance testing of BANKMASTER at Auckland, New Zealand, a fully integrated accounting and management reporting system that reflects the need of all types of financial institutions. Articulate functionality gaps and assist in planning the additional activity needed to reconcile them. 

[1] Supporting evidence is available for detailed examination subject to confidentiality agreement.

[2] Adjusted for inflation.